UVA URSI, EXTRACT
Not considered a hazardous substance according to OSHA 29 CFR 1910.1200.
Flammability | 1 | |
Toxicity | 1 | |
Body Contact | 0 | |
Reactivity | 1 | |
Chronic | 0 | |
SCALE: Min/Nil=0 Low=1 Moderate=2 High=3 Extreme=4 |
Extract of the dried leaves of Arctosaphylos uva- ursi (L.), Spreng, Ericaceae
(bearberry). Used as a diuretic and astringent. Has been given as an infusion or liquid
extract in the treatment of urethritis and cystitis. The active ingredient, arbutin, is
protected by enzymatic degradation by beta- glucosidases in the body by the protective
action of tannin (gallotannin).
"natural product", Uwaurushi, "extract of:", Bearberry, Busserole, Barentraubenblatter,
"Ptarmiganberry Leaves", "Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (Ericaceae)"
None
Although ingestion is not thought to produce harmful effects, the material may still be damaging to the health of the individual following ingestion, especially where pre- existing organ (e.g. liver, kidney) damage is evident. Present definitions of harmful or toxic substances are generally based on doses producing mortality (death) rather than those producing morbidity (disease, ill-health). Gastrointestinal tract discomfort may produce nausea and vomiting. In an occupational setting however, ingestion of insignificant quantities is not thought to be cause for concern.
Although the material is not thought to be an irritant, direct contact with the eye may produce transient discomfort characterized by tearing or conjunctival redness (as with windburn).
The material is not thought to produce adverse health effects or skin irritation following contact (as classified using animal models). Nevertheless, good hygiene practice requires that exposure be kept to a minimum and that suitable gloves be used in an occupational setting.
The material is not thought to produce adverse health effects or irritation of the respiratory tract (as classified using animal models). Nevertheless, good hygiene practice requires that exposure be kept to a minimum and that suitable control measures be used in an occupational setting. Persons with impaired respiratory function, airway diseases and conditions such as emphysema or chronic bronchitis, may incur further disability if excessive concentrations of particulate are inhaled.
Primary routes of exposure are usually by inhalation and ingestion. No human exposure data available. For this reason health effects described are based on experience with chemically related materials. As with any chemical product, contact with unprotected bare skin; inhalation of vapor, mist or dust in work place atmosphere; or ingestion in any form, should be avoided by observing good occupational work practice.